Windows will use the following criteria to choose which path to take:
- Lowest Metric - Calculated via link speed (The faster the link the lower the metric
- If the metrics are the same it will use the first detected NIC - configured through adapter settings
What this means is that if you have two similar speed interfaces the primary method of configuring priority is through the following interface:
In the above example if the metrics are both the same the interface named "Ethernet" will take priority.
Refereces:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc779696%28v=ws.10%29.aspx
http://w3facility.org/question/routing-decision-when-there-are-two-default-gateways-on-windows/
http://superuser.com/questions/198544/how-does-windows-7-decide-which-route-to-take-if-2-connections-to-an-internet-so
http://serverfault.com/questions/59442/routing-decision-when-there-are-two-default-gateways-on-windows
http://theregime.wordpress.com/2008/03/04/how-to-setview-the-nic-bind-order-in-windows/
http://techrena.net/view-change-network-adapter-card-priority-binding-order-windows-7/
http://windows.microsoft.com/en-ca/windows/change-network-protocol-bindings-order#1TC=windows-7
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